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Guadalupe Mountains National Park Guide

Texas — A fossil reef rising from the Chihuahuan Desert to the highest point in Texas.

GUADALUPE MTNSNATIONAL PARKTXEST. 1972
Best time
Oct–Nov · Mar–Apr
Ideal stay
1–2 days
Entrance
$10 / person
Reservation
None
From El Paso
About 1 h 45
Base town
Whites City or Carlsbad, NM

In the far west of Texas, a wall of pale limestone rises abruptly from the desert: El Capitan, the prow of an ancient marine reef that grew in a tropical sea some 260 million years ago. Behind it stands Guadalupe Peak, the highest point in Texas. Guadalupe Mountains has no scenic drive and few facilities — it is a hiker’s park, and one of the least visited in the country.

Best things to do in Guadalupe Mtns

  1. Guadalupe Peak

    The summit of Texas, at 8,751 feet, with a steel pyramid on top and a view over El Capitan and the salt flats. A strenuous round trip of about 8.4 miles and 3,000 feet of climbing from Pine Springs: start early, and turn back in high wind.

  2. 2McKittrick Canyon

    A desert canyon hiding a spring-fed stream and bigtooth maples that turn red and orange in autumn. Walk to Pratt Cabin or further to the Grotto. The canyon gate keeps day-use hours.

  3. 3Devil’s Hall

    A moderate hike up a rocky wash to a natural staircase and a narrow, high-walled “hallway” of layered limestone.

  4. 4El Capitan from US-62/180

    The cliff you see on every photo: best at sunrise or sunset from the highway pull-outs west of Pine Springs.

  5. 5Salt Basin Dunes

    On the remote west side, white gypsum and quartz dunes beneath the mountains, reached by a long drive on rough roads.

Why go: Texas’ secret mountain park

Few people associate Texas with mountains, and fewer make the trip: Guadalupe Mountains is far from any big city and has no road through it. It rewards hikers with a summit, a hidden canyon and big desert silence — and it sits right next to Carlsbad Caverns, so one trip covers two very different parks. White Sands is a few hours further west.

Guadalupe Mountains entrance fees and reservations

Prices checked on nps.gov, October 2026
TicketPrice
Per person (16 and over), 7 days$10
America the Beautiful annual passUS residents $80 · non-residents $250 — covers the whole car and the $100 fee

The fee is per person aged 16 and over, paid at the Pine Springs Visitor Center or the trailhead self-pay stations.

  • No entry reservation.

When to go

Late October to mid-November for McKittrick Canyon’s colors; March–April for mild hiking. Summer is hot at the trailheads, with afternoon storms. Winter and spring bring frequent high winds, which can make the ridge to Guadalupe Peak dangerous.

Where to stay in Guadalupe Mtns

There is no lodging in the park, only the Pine Springs and Dog Canyon campgrounds. Most visitors stay near Carlsbad Caverns.

Whites City

$$$$

Best for: Carlsbad Caverns

A small stop at the Carlsbad Caverns turn-off, about 35 miles from Pine Springs.

Hotels in Whites City partner link

Carlsbad, New Mexico

$$$$

Best for: more choice

The nearest real town, about an hour from Pine Springs.

Hotels in Carlsbad, New Mexico partner link

Van Horn, Texas

$$$$

Best for: the drive from El Paso or Big Bend

A highway town about an hour south, on I-10.

Hotels in Van Horn, Texas partner link

Guadalupe Mtns: your questions

How hard is the Guadalupe Peak hike?

Strenuous: about 8.4 miles round trip with roughly 3,000 feet of climbing, on a rocky trail. Most people take 6 to 8 hours.

Can you combine Guadalupe Mountains and Carlsbad Caverns?

Yes: the two park entrances are about 45 minutes apart, so many visitors do one each day.

When are the fall colors in McKittrick Canyon?

Usually from late October to mid-November, depending on the year.

How much is the entrance fee?

$10 per person aged 16 and over, valid for seven days (nps.gov, checked October 2026).

Exit 10Keep drivingWhite Sands National ParkSnow-white dunes of gypsum you can sled down, in the New Mexico desert.

Written by Kylian Dev · Last reviewed October 21, 2026. Prices are in US dollars, before sales tax.